A two-piece die threading system, often referred to as an adjustable die, is used to cut external threads on cylindrical workpieces. The system typically consists of two separate halves that can be adjusted to control the depth and fit of the threads being cut. This adjustability allows for the creation of various thread sizes within certain limits.
The sizes of threads that can be created with a two-piece die threading system depend on several factors:
1. **Die Size Range**: The die itself is designed to accommodate a specific range of thread sizes. For example, a die might be suitable for cutting threads from M3 to M12 in metric sizes or from #4 to 1/2 inch in imperial sizes. The specific range will be indicated by the manufacturer.
2. **Thread Pitch**: The die must match the desired thread pitch, which is the distance between threads. Dies are available in various pitches for both metric and imperial threads, such as 0.5mm, 1.0mm, or 20 TPI (threads per inch).
3. **Material and Tolerance**: The material of the workpiece and the required tolerance level can affect the thread size. Softer materials may allow for more flexibility in size, while harder materials may require more precise adjustments.
4. **Adjustment Capability**: The two-piece design allows for slight adjustments to the thread diameter, enabling the creation of threads with different fits, such as loose, standard, or tight fits, within the die's specified range.
In summary, a two-piece die threading system can create a variety of thread sizes within the die's specified range, accommodating different pitches and fits, depending on the die's design and the material being threaded.