To install a kitchen faucet, you will need the following tools: 1. **Adjustable Wrench**: For tightening and loosening nuts and bolts, especially those connecting the water supply lines. 2. **Basin Wrench**: Specifically designed for reaching and tightening nuts in hard-to-reach areas under the sink. 3. **Screwdriver**: A Phillips or flathead screwdriver may be needed to remove or install screws on the faucet or mounting hardware. 4. **Plumber’s Tape (Teflon Tape)**: Used to wrap around threaded connections to ensure a watertight seal and prevent leaks. 5. **Bucket or Towel**: To catch any water that may spill when disconnecting the old faucet or supply lines. 6. **Flashlight or Work Light**: To illuminate the workspace under the sink, making it easier to see what you are doing. 7. **Allen Wrench (Hex Key)**: Some faucets may require an Allen wrench to tighten set screws. 8. **Plumber’s Putty or Silicone Sealant**: Used to create a watertight seal around the base of the faucet or any other areas that need sealing. 9. **Tape Measure**: To ensure the new faucet fits the existing sink configuration and to measure supply line lengths. 10. **Channel Lock Pliers**: Useful for gripping and turning pipes or fittings that are difficult to reach with a wrench. 11. **Utility Knife**: To cut through any old sealant or caulking around the old faucet. 12. **Cleaning Supplies**: Such as a sponge or cloth to clean the area around the sink before installing the new faucet. These tools will help ensure a smooth installation process for your new kitchen faucet.

To remove a stuck faucet nut, follow these steps: 1. **Gather Tools**: You'll need a basin wrench, penetrating oil (like WD-40), a heat source (such as a hairdryer or heat gun), and possibly a hammer and chisel. 2. **Apply Penetrating Oil**: Spray penetrating oil on the stuck nut. Allow it to sit for at least 15 minutes to loosen rust or mineral deposits. 3. **Use a Basin Wrench**: A basin wrench is designed for tight spaces under sinks. Position the wrench's jaws around the nut and turn counterclockwise. If the nut doesn't budge, proceed to the next step. 4. **Apply Heat**: Use a hairdryer or heat gun to apply heat to the nut. Heat can expand the metal, breaking the bond. Be cautious not to damage surrounding materials. Heat for a few minutes, then try the basin wrench again. 5. **Tap with a Hammer**: Gently tap the nut with a hammer to break any remaining corrosion. Be careful not to damage the sink or plumbing. 6. **Use a Chisel**: As a last resort, carefully use a chisel and hammer to cut through the nut. Position the chisel at an angle on the nut's edge and tap with the hammer to split it. This method should be used only if you're replacing the nut, as it will likely damage it. 7. **Clean Threads**: Once removed, clean the threads with a wire brush to remove any remaining debris or corrosion before installing a new nut. 8. **Reassemble**: Install the new faucet or component, ensuring all connections are secure and leak-free. These steps should help you remove a stuck faucet nut effectively.

A basin wrench is a specialized plumbing tool designed for working in tight spaces, particularly for installing or removing faucets beneath sinks. It features a long, T-shaped handle with a pivoting, spring-loaded jaw at one end. The jaw is designed to grip nuts and bolts in hard-to-reach areas, such as those securing a faucet to a sink. The handle of the basin wrench provides the necessary leverage to turn the jaw, which can pivot to accommodate different angles, making it ideal for accessing nuts in confined spaces where a standard wrench or pliers would be ineffective. The jaw's teeth grip the nut securely, allowing the user to apply torque without slipping. To use a basin wrench, the user positions the jaw around the nut beneath the sink. The pivoting head allows the jaw to adjust to the angle of the nut. Once in place, the user turns the T-shaped handle to tighten or loosen the nut. The long handle provides the reach needed to access nuts located deep behind the sink basin. Basin wrenches are particularly useful for replacing or installing kitchen and bathroom faucets, where space is limited and visibility is often poor. They are essential for DIY plumbing projects and professional plumbers alike, as they simplify the process of working in cramped conditions and reduce the risk of damaging fixtures or fittings.

1. **Turn Off Power and Water**: Ensure the power to the kitchen is off at the circuit breaker. Turn off the water supply. 2. **Remove Existing Drain Assembly**: Disconnect the drain pipes and remove the sink strainer. Clean the area thoroughly. 3. **Install Mounting Assembly**: Apply plumber’s putty around the flange of the new disposal. Insert it into the sink drain hole. Underneath, attach the mounting ring and snap ring. Tighten screws evenly. 4. **Prepare Disposal Unit**: If connecting to a dishwasher, remove the knockout plug from the disposal unit. Attach the discharge tube to the disposal. 5. **Mount Disposal**: Align the disposal with the mounting assembly. Turn the lower mounting ring until the disposal is supported. Tighten the mounting screws. 6. **Connect to Dishwasher (if applicable)**: Attach the dishwasher drain hose to the disposal’s dishwasher inlet. 7. **Connect Drain Pipes**: Attach the disposal’s discharge tube to the drain trap. Ensure all connections are tight and secure. 8. **Wire Disposal**: Remove the electrical cover plate. Connect the disposal wires to the power supply wires using wire nuts. Match colors: black to black, white to white, and green to ground. Replace the cover plate. 9. **Test for Leaks**: Turn on the water supply. Check all connections for leaks. Tighten as necessary. 10. **Test Disposal**: Restore power at the circuit breaker. Turn on the disposal to ensure it operates correctly. 11. **Final Check**: Run water and test the disposal with small food scraps to ensure proper operation. Ensure all steps comply with local codes and regulations.

To fix a leaky faucet, you will need the following tools: 1. **Adjustable Wrench**: Used to loosen and tighten nuts and bolts. Essential for removing faucet handles and other components. 2. **Screwdriver**: Both flathead and Phillips screwdrivers may be needed to remove screws from the faucet handle or other parts. 3. **Pliers**: Channel-lock pliers or needle-nose pliers can help grip and turn small parts or reach into tight spaces. 4. **Allen Wrench (Hex Key)**: Some faucets have hex screws that require an Allen wrench for removal. 5. **Plumber’s Tape (Teflon Tape)**: Used to seal pipe threads and prevent leaks when reassembling the faucet. 6. **Replacement Parts**: Depending on the type of faucet, you may need replacement washers, O-rings, or cartridges. It's important to identify the type of faucet (compression, ball, cartridge, or ceramic disk) to get the correct parts. 7. **Faucet Grease**: A silicone-based lubricant used to ensure smooth operation of moving parts and to prevent wear. 8. **Bucket or Bowl**: To catch any water that may spill during the repair process. 9. **Cleaning Supplies**: A cloth or sponge to clean the faucet components and the surrounding area. 10. **Flashlight**: Useful for illuminating hard-to-see areas under the sink or inside the faucet. These tools and materials will help you disassemble the faucet, replace faulty components, and reassemble it to stop the leak.

1. **Gather Tools and Materials**: Adjustable wrench, bucket, pliers, plumber’s putty, and a cloth. 2. **Prepare the Area**: Clear items under the sink and place a bucket to catch water. 3. **Turn Off Water Supply**: Shut off the water valves under the sink. 4. **Remove the P-Trap**: - Place the bucket under the P-trap. - Use the wrench to loosen the slip nuts on both ends of the P-trap. - Remove the P-trap and let any water drain into the bucket. 5. **Disconnect the Drain Flange**: - Use pliers to loosen the nut securing the drain flange from underneath the sink. - If the flange is stuck, gently tap it with a hammer to loosen. 6. **Remove the Drain Flange**: - From above the sink, lift out the drain flange. - If it’s stuck, use a putty knife to gently pry it up. 7. **Clean the Area**: - Remove any old plumber’s putty or sealant from the sink surface. - Clean the area thoroughly with a cloth. 8. **Inspect and Replace Parts**: - Check the condition of the drain parts. - Replace any worn or damaged components if necessary. 9. **Reassemble (if needed)**: - Apply plumber’s putty around the new drain flange. - Insert the flange into the sink hole. - Secure it from underneath with the nut. - Reattach the P-trap and ensure all connections are tight. 10. **Test for Leaks**: - Turn the water supply back on. - Run water to check for leaks around the drain and P-trap. 11. **Final Check**: - Ensure everything is secure and functioning properly.

The best tool for tightening faucet nuts in tight spaces is a basin wrench. A basin wrench is specifically designed for plumbing tasks in confined areas, such as under sinks where space is limited. It features a long shaft with a pivoting, spring-loaded jaw at one end, which allows it to grip nuts in hard-to-reach places. The handle provides the necessary leverage to tighten or loosen nuts without requiring much room to maneuver. This tool is particularly effective for faucet installations and repairs, making it an essential item for both professional plumbers and DIY enthusiasts.