Aramid gasket sheets are known for their excellent heat resistance compared to many other gasket materials. Aramid fibers, such as those found in Kevlar, are inherently heat-resistant and can withstand temperatures up to approximately 500°F (260°C) without significant degradation. This makes them suitable for applications involving high temperatures, such as in automotive, aerospace, and industrial settings.
In comparison, non-asbestos gasket materials, which often include a blend of fibers and fillers, may offer varying degrees of heat resistance. For instance, graphite gaskets can handle temperatures up to 750°F (400°C) or higher, making them more suitable for extremely high-temperature applications. However, graphite is more brittle and less flexible than aramid, which can be a disadvantage in certain applications.
Rubber-based gaskets, such as those made from nitrile or EPDM, generally have lower heat resistance, typically up to 300°F (150°C) for nitrile and 350°F (177°C) for EPDM. These materials are more suited for applications where flexibility and chemical resistance are prioritized over high-temperature performance.
Metal gaskets, such as those made from stainless steel or other alloys, can withstand very high temperatures, often exceeding 1000°F (538°C). However, they lack the flexibility and compressibility of aramid gaskets, which can be crucial for sealing irregular surfaces.
In summary, aramid gasket sheets offer a balanced combination of heat resistance, flexibility, and durability, making them a versatile choice for many applications. While they may not match the extreme heat resistance of graphite or metal gaskets, they outperform rubber-based gaskets and provide a reliable solution for moderate to high-temperature environments.