A bore gauge anvil is a component of a bore gauge, which is a precision tool used to measure the inside diameter of holes, cylinders, or pipes. The anvil is one of the contact points that touches the interior surface of the bore being measured. In a typical bore gauge setup, the anvil works in conjunction with a movable measuring head or plunger, which is connected to a dial indicator or digital readout.
The anvil is usually made of hardened steel or carbide to ensure durability and resistance to wear, as it must maintain its shape and accuracy over repeated use. It is designed to provide a stable and consistent contact point within the bore, allowing for precise measurement. The anvil's shape and size can vary depending on the specific type of bore gauge and the range of measurements it is intended to cover.
In operation, the bore gauge is inserted into the bore, and the anvils are adjusted to make contact with the bore's interior surface. The user then rocks the gauge back and forth slightly to find the minimum reading, which corresponds to the true diameter of the bore. The dial indicator or digital readout displays the measurement, which can be read directly or compared to a master gauge for calibration.
Bore gauge anvils are critical for ensuring accurate measurements, especially in applications requiring high precision, such as in machining, automotive, and aerospace industries. Proper maintenance and calibration of the bore gauge, including its anvils, are essential for maintaining measurement accuracy and reliability.