Two-piece shaft collars are typically made from a variety of materials, each chosen for specific properties that suit different applications. Common materials include:
1. **Steel**: Often used for its strength and durability, steel shaft collars can be further categorized into carbon steel and stainless steel. Carbon steel collars are usually zinc-plated or black oxide-coated to enhance corrosion resistance. Stainless steel collars, such as those made from 303 or 316 stainless steel, offer superior corrosion resistance, making them ideal for harsh environments or applications requiring hygiene, such as in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
2. **Aluminum**: Known for its lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties, aluminum shaft collars are suitable for applications where weight is a concern. They are often anodized to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistance. Aluminum collars are commonly used in applications where magnetic interference must be minimized.
3. **Plastic**: Plastic shaft collars, typically made from materials like nylon or Delrin (acetal), are used in applications requiring non-conductive or non-magnetic properties. They are lightweight and resistant to many chemicals, making them suitable for use in corrosive environments or where metal detection is a concern.
4. **Brass**: Brass shaft collars offer good corrosion resistance and are non-magnetic. They are often used in applications where aesthetics are important or where a softer material is needed to prevent damage to the shaft.
5. **Titanium**: Although less common due to cost, titanium shaft collars provide excellent strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance. They are used in high-performance applications, such as aerospace or medical devices, where these properties are critical.
Each material offers distinct advantages, and the choice depends on factors like environmental conditions, mechanical requirements, and cost considerations.