For different paint materials, the size of the spray tip you use is crucial for achieving optimal results. Here's a guide:
1. **Lacquers and Stains**: Use a small tip size, typically between 0.009 to 0.013 inches. These materials are thin and require less pressure to atomize properly.
2. **Oil-Based Paints**: A medium tip size, around 0.013 to 0.015 inches, is suitable. These paints are slightly thicker than lacquers and stains.
3. **Latex Paints**: For standard latex paints, use a tip size of 0.015 to 0.019 inches. If the latex paint is thicker or if you are using a primer, you might need a larger tip, up to 0.021 inches.
4. **Heavy Latex and Primers**: These require a larger tip size, typically between 0.021 to 0.025 inches, to handle the increased viscosity.
5. **Elastomerics and Block Fillers**: These very thick materials need a large tip size, often 0.025 inches or larger, to ensure proper flow and coverage.
When selecting a spray tip, also consider the fan width, which affects the coverage area. A wider fan is suitable for large surfaces, while a narrower fan is better for detailed work. Always refer to the paint manufacturer's recommendations and adjust the pressure settings on your sprayer to match the tip size and material being used.