Concealed hinges, also known as European hinges or hidden hinges, can be installed on many types of doors, but not all. They are most commonly used on cabinet doors and are favored for their aesthetic appeal, as they are hidden from view when the door is closed. However, their installation depends on several factors:
1. **Door Material**: Concealed hinges are suitable for solid wood, MDF, and plywood doors. They may not be ideal for very thin or fragile materials, as the installation requires drilling holes that could compromise the door's integrity.
2. **Door Thickness**: These hinges are typically designed for doors with a thickness ranging from 16mm to 26mm. Thicker or thinner doors may require specialized hinges or modifications.
3. **Door Type**: While they are perfect for frameless cabinet doors, concealed hinges can also be used on face-frame cabinets with the appropriate mounting plate. For full-size interior or exterior doors, specialized heavy-duty concealed hinges are required.
4. **Door Weight**: The weight of the door is a crucial consideration. Standard concealed hinges are designed for lightweight doors. Heavier doors require heavy-duty concealed hinges to ensure proper support and functionality.
5. **Installation Skill**: Installing concealed hinges requires precision and the right tools, such as a Forstner bit for drilling cup holes. Improper installation can lead to misalignment and poor door operation.
6. **Hinge Type**: There are various types of concealed hinges, such as full overlay, half overlay, and inset, each suited for specific door and cabinet configurations.
In summary, while concealed hinges can be installed on many types of doors, the door's material, thickness, weight, and type, as well as the installer’s skill level, are critical factors that determine their suitability.